Enzyme detergent contains biological enzymes that break down specific types of stains - particularly effective for the body soil that accumulates on towels.
Common Enzymes
| Enzyme | Breaks Down |
|---|---|
| Protease | Proteins (blood, sweat, body oils) |
| Lipase | Fats and oils |
| Amylase | Starches |
| Cellulase | Fibres (smooths fabric) |
For Towels
Enzyme detergents are excellent for towels because:
- Body oils are protein/fat-based
- Sweat contains proteins
- Dead skin cells are protein
- These are exactly what enzymes target
Temperature Note
Enzymes work best at warm temperatures (30-40°C). Very hot water (60°C+) can deactivate some enzymes.
For heavily soiled towels:
- Warm enzyme wash first
- Optional hot sanitising rinse
"Biological" vs "Non-Biological"
Biological detergent: Contains enzymes.
Non-biological: No enzymes (for sensitive skin).
In the UK, "bio" and "non-bio" are common terms.
Enzyme Sensitivity
Some people with sensitive skin or eczema react to enzyme residue. If skin irritation occurs, try non-bio alternatives.
Related Terms
- Laundry stripping - Deep cleaning
- Bacteria - What enzymes help remove