Peshtemal (also spelled pestemal or peştamal) is the traditional flat-woven Turkish towel used in hammams (Turkish baths) for centuries.
Characteristics
- Flat weave: No pile, thin and flat
- Lightweight: Much lighter than terry
- Quick drying: Dries in hours, not days
- Compact: Folds small
- Versatile: Towel, wrap, sarong, blanket
Traditional Use
In hammams, the peshtemal serves multiple purposes:
- Modesty wrap when moving around
- Lying surface on heated marble
- Drying towel after bathing
- Often features fringed ends and traditional patterns
Modern Appeal
Peshtemals have become popular outside Turkey for:
- Beach towels: Sand falls off, dry quickly
- Travel: Lightweight and packable
- Home décor: Throws, scarves, blankets
- Aesthetic: Clean, minimalist look
vs Terry Towels
| Aspect | Peshtemal | Terry |
|---|---|---|
| Weight | Very light | Heavy |
| Thickness | Thin | Thick |
| Dry time | Fast | Slow |
| Absorbency | Moderate | High |
| Pack size | Small | Large |
| Feel | Flat, smooth | Plush, soft |
Material
Traditionally 100% cotton with flat weave. Modern versions may include:
- Cotton-linen blends
- Bamboo cotton
- Organic cotton
Quality peshtemals are handwoven; mass-produced versions vary in quality.
Also Known As
- Turkish towel (generic term)
- Hammam towel
- Fouta (North African equivalent)
- Pestemal (alternate spelling)