Hem refers to the finished edges at the top and bottom of a towel - where the fabric is folded and stitched to prevent fraying.
Types
Single hem: Fabric folded once, stitched. Basic finish.
Double-turned hem: Fabric folded twice, then stitched. Encases raw edge completely. Standard for quality towels.
Rolled hem: Narrow rolled edge. Less common on towels.
Quality Indicator
Check the hem for: - Tight, even stitching: Consistent thread, no loose ends - Double-turned: Shows quality construction - Straight edges: No puckering or waviness - Secure corners: No weak points
Sloppy hems often indicate overall construction shortcuts.
Hem vs Selvage
- Hem: Top and bottom edges (cut and finished)
- Selvage: Side edges (finished during weaving)
Dobby/Cam Borders
Decorative borders (dobby, cam) are often positioned near the hem, creating a finished appearance that includes the hem area.
Related Terms
- Selvage - Side edges
- Dobby border - Decorative edge