Pilling is the formation of small balls (pills) of tangled fibre on fabric surfaces. In towels, pills form from loose fibres that tangle together through friction.
Causes
- Friction: Use, washing, tumble drying
- Short fibres: More ends to work loose
- Weak yarn: Fibres not held securely
- Abrasion: Rubbing against other items
Quality Indicator
Pilling indicates: - Poor quality cotton: Short-staple cotton pills more - Weak construction: Fibres not secured well - Wear and age: Even quality towels eventually pill
Excessive pilling in new towels suggests budget quality.
Prevention
- Buy quality: Long-staple, combed cotton pills less
- Wash gently: Avoid overloading, reduce friction
- Turn inside out: Protects surface
- Avoid fabric softener: Buildup contributes to pilling
Removal
- Fabric shaver: Electric devices remove pills
- Pumice stone: Gentle rubbing (careful not to damage)
- Tape or lint roller: Picks up loose pills
Related Terms
- Combed cotton - Reduces pilling
- Long-staple cotton - Pills less
- Ring-spun - More pill-resistant